Public–private partnership (PPP)
describes a government
service or private business venture which is funded and operated
through a partnership of government and one or more private sector
companies. These schemes are sometimes referred to as PPP, P3 or P
3.
PPP involves a contract between a public sector authority and a
private party, in which the private party provides a public service or
project and assumes substantial financial, technical and operational
risk in the project. In some types of PPP, the cost of using the service
is borne exclusively by the users of the service and not by the
taxpayer. In other types (notably the private finance initiative),
capital investment is made by the private sector on the strength of a
contract with government to provide agreed services and the cost of
providing the service is borne wholly or in part by the government.
The new global drive for minimal st
iciency in service delivery without losing ‘Public good
characteristics of basic services like health, education and so on.
Therefore as an effort to enhance efficiency governments are now
retrenching from direct service provisioning by putting the
responsibility to local government bodies, privatizing service delivery
and contracting out to private sector or NGOs (Goldsworthy
2001/2002:21) sometimes under the banner of PPP. In this context the
central aim of this paper is to explore the implications of the process
with special focus on the health sector in Bangladesh
ates role by improving private
sector in service delivery has led to the development of various modes
and forms of public private partnership (ppp) both in developed and
developing countries. PPP is considered as a solution to public sector’s
ineff.
Primary healthcare in Bangladesh is supposed to be a public
responsibility, and until recently the government has tried to provide
basic services directly through its own bureaucracy. However, the public
sector faces acute problems in meeting the growing needs of urban
population, especially the poor. In recent years, new institutions such
as partnerships with not-for-profit private organizations are sought to
improve the access and quality of primary care. This paper focuses on
one urban partnership project, UPHCP in Bangladesh. It analyzes the
service providing process, accountability relationships among
different stakeholders involved in the project and cost effectiveness of
contracting out.
good
ReplyDeletedescribes a government service or private business venture which is funded and operated through a partnership of government and one or more private Freelancing care rajshahi. These schemes are sometimes referred to as PPP, P3 or P3
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